Dose-related association between radiation exposure from Computed Tomography (CT) scans during trauma hospitalizations and subsequent risk of developing new-onset cancers

Medical imaging, especially Computed Tomography scans, uses X-rays and computer technology to create detailed pictures of the inside of the body. These scans are commonly used after serious injuries but their long-term health risks—particularly the risk of developing cancer—are not well understood.
CT-related radiation exposure during adult trauma hospitalizations is associated with a dose-dependent increase in the risk of later cancer incidence and mortality,
particularly hematologic malignancies.