In this randomized controlled trial, participants included pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes, who were divided into two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group received self-care counseling based on stress management, while the control group only received standard care.
Researchers used tools to assess blood sugar levels, stress management techniques, and the quality of life of participants. These measurements were conducted before and after the counseling period to evaluate the program's impacts.
The results of this study showed that women in the experimental group had a significant reduction in their blood sugar levels. Additionally, their quality of life and sense of satisfaction improved. Researchers found that stress management counseling can help reduce stress and anxiety in pregnant women, leading to better blood sugar control.
Given that stress can negatively affect blood sugar management, considering mental health alongside physical health is crucial. Pregnant women who experience less stress and anxiety generally cope better with the challenges of gestational diabetes.
Based on the findings of this study, the researchers suggest that similar programs could be considered as part of the standard treatment for women with gestational diabetes. This study not only highlights the importance of psychological counseling and self-care education but also represents a significant step toward improving the quality of life for pregnant women with gestational diabetes.
Researchers hope that this study can facilitate health and treatment policies concerning gestational diabetes.