Advances in bioinspired nanomaterials managing microbial biofilms and virulence: A critical analysis

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2024.106738

Published in Materials, Microbiology, and Immunology

Go to the profile of SUDHANSHU MISHRA
SUDHANSHU MISHRA
RESEARCHER, National Forensic Sciences University
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Abstract

Microbial virulence and biofilm formation stand as a big concern against the goal of achieving a green and sustainable future. Microbial pathogenesis is the process by which the microbes (bacterial, fungal, and viral) cause illness in their respective host organism. ‘Nanotechnology’ is a state-of-art discipline to address this problem. The use of conventional techniques against microbial proliferation has been challenging against the environment. To tackle this problem, there has been a revolution in this multi-disciplinary field, to address the aspect of bioinspired nanomaterials in the antibiofilm and antimicrobial sector. Bioinspired nanomaterials prove to be a potential antibiofilm and antimicrobial agent as they are non-hazardous to the environment and mostly synthesized using a single-step reduction protocol. They exhibit synergistic effects against bacterial, fungal, and viral pathogens and thereby, control the virulence. In this literature review, we have elucidated the potential of bioinspired nanoparticles as well as nanomaterials as a promising anti-microbial treatment pedagogy and throw light on the advancements in how smart photo-switchable platforms have been designed to exhibit both bacterial releasing as well as bacterial-killing properties. Certain limitations and possible outcomes of these bio-based nanomaterials have been discussed in the hope of achieving a green and sustainable ecosystem.
Go to the profile of SUDHANSHU MISHRA
SUDHANSHU MISHRA
RESEARCHER, National Forensic Sciences University

Follow the Topic

Bioinspired Materials
Physical Sciences > Materials Science > Soft Materials > Bioinspired Materials
DNA Nanomachines
Physical Sciences > Materials Science > Nanotechnology > Nanobiotechnology > DNA Nanotechnology > DNA Nanomachines
Biofilms
Life Sciences > Biological Sciences > Microbiology > Biofilms
Virulence
Life Sciences > Biological Sciences > Immunology > Plant Immunity > Virulence

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