Journal of Cannabis Research: A Short History
Published in Chemistry, Sustainability, and Pharmacy & Pharmacology


Vienna Dioscurides c. 512 CE
Cannabis has a long and ancient history in society and medicine. Evidence for entheogenic use dates back more than 2,500 years and applications in traditional medicine span centuries. During the 1900s, most countries banned the growth, sale and consumption of cannabis. However, according to the UN World Drug Report, cannabis remained very popular being "the world's most widely produced, trafficked, and consumed drug in the world in 2010."
There are more than 500 known compounds in the cannabis plant, with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) being the most well-known. Medical cannabis refers to the use of these products in directly treating disease, with various immunological, neurological, psychological and other applications having been discovered to date.

images on Cannabis and Medical Cannabis regulation
The aforementioned regulation has limited the amount of clinical research that's been conducted into medical cannabis, but as of today, there are 49 countries and 39 US states (including Washington DC) that permit the use of cannabis for medicinal purposes.
Despite the challenges that remain, knowledge and understanding of the role of cannabis in healthcare is growing. Research is strong in applications for cancer, nausea and vomiting, chronic pain and musculoskeletal pain, anxiety and mental health, inflammation, even products for companion animals. The adverse effects and the public health impacts of more widespread use are also much clearer thanks to national and international surveys.
These advances in cannabis science can be attributed, in part, to organisations such as the Institute of Cannabis Research (Colorado State University–Pueblo, USA), which was created by the Colorado state legislature in 2015 to help fund research and communicate trusted science to the public. They are the sponsors of the Journal of Cannabis Research, which was launched in 2018 to help support this mission and give cannabis scientists and public health/policy experts a central resource for knowledge and dissemination.
Journal Impact Factor 2023: 4.1 Number of readers in 2024: 500K |
Submission to 1st decision: 12 days Submission to acceptance: 175 days |
It became clear from the outset that the journal had to be multi-disciplinary. Questions about the cannabis plant and its products had been increasing across dozens of fields: plant biology and agriculture, genetics, biomedical science, public health, public policy, environmental science, commerce and more. Manuscripts were being published in various field-specific journals and gaining traction, but this made it difficult for cannabis scientists to stay abreast of everything relevant to their research. It also made it difficult for researchers to find a suitable home for manuscripts that did not fit neatly into one field.
Journal of Cannabis Research: Aims & Scope
The Journal of Cannabis Research is a central resource for all these topics, providing updates across each field and encouraging cross-disciplinary discussion that helps cannabis research advance as a whole. The full scope of the journal and our inter-disciplinary approach to cannabis can be found on our About page.
Join our Editorial Board!
Supporting authors across each of these areas would not be possible without our international Editorial Board, led by our Founding Editor-in-Chief, David A. Gorelick, MD, PhD (University of Maryland Baltimore, USA). We are fortunate to have some giants of cannabis research supporting the journal. Their knowledge and connections to the field are essential to making sure our diverse manuscripts are judged by the most suitable experts. If this role sounds appealing, then you're in luck! The Journal of Cannabis Research is currently recruiting new Associate Editors and would be pleased to receive your application.
Collections and Calls for Papers
Beyond manuscript review, our editors also help us stay on the leading edge of cannabis science and commission work from authors working on the most exciting and important topics. To this end, the Journal of Cannabis Research recently launched four new collections of key relevance to the field:
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Non-psychotropic cannabinoids in drug discovery and their therapeutic potential
Exciting clinical and preclinical research on CBD and cannabinoids, including pharmacology and chemical extraction. -
Healthcare professionals and cannabis: knowledge, attitudes, and training
Evaluating the state of knowledge and advising on future developments to ensure medical professionals, particularly non-specialists in cannabis, are equipped to talk to patients. -
New developments in Cannabis sativa science: agronomy, plant biology, and molecular insights
Plant science, agriculture, cultivation and the genetic/transcriptomic features of C. sativa -
Mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic applications of the cannabis plant
The endocannabinoid system and how various molecules derived from cannabis interact with the human body, as well as how interactions can be leveraged for therapy.
The Institute for Cannabis Research is integral to our work. They host monthly webinars, post a monthly newsletter and organise the annual Cannabis Research Conference (this year held in Portland, OR, USA). These are all incredibly valuable resources to a cannabis scientist and, importantly, free to access!
Follow the Topic
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Journal of Cannabis Research
The Journal of Cannabis Research is an international, fully open access, peer-reviewed journal covering all topics pertaining to cannabis, including original research, perspectives, and protocols. Our goal is an accessible outlet for expert interdisciplinary discourse on cannabis research.
Related Collections
With collections, you can get published faster and increase your visibility.
Mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic applications of the cannabis plant
This Special Collection of the Journal of Cannabis Research delves into the intricate world of cannabis, exploring the multifaceted mechanisms through which its diverse array of compounds interact with the human body and their potential therapeutic benefits. Cannabis, a plant with a long and complex history of human use, has garnered significant attention in recent years from the scientific community due to its potential to treat a wide range of medical conditions. This renewed interest has led to a surge in research aimed at elucidating the complex interplay between cannabis compounds and human physiology.
The Collection will focus on the following key areas:
• Phytochemical diversity: A comprehensive examination of the various cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids found in cannabis, exploring their individual properties and potential synergistic effects. This includes investigations into the unique chemical profiles of different cannabis chemovars and their potential therapeutic applications.
• Endocannabinoid system and non-endocannabinoid interactions: A detailed analysis of how cannabis compounds interact with the endocannabinoid system and the broad range of receptors or neurotransmitters beyond the endocannabinoid system as well.
• Pharmacological effects: An exploration of the diverse pharmacological effects of cannabis, including its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anxiolytic, antiemetic, and neuroprotective properties. This includes preclinical and clinical studies investigating the therapeutic potential of cannabis for various conditions such as chronic pain, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, anxiety disorders, and cancer.
• Therapeutic applications: A critical evaluation of the current clinical evidence supporting the use of cannabis for specific medical conditions. This includes systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and randomized controlled clinical trials assessing the efficacy and safety of cannabis-based therapies.
• Drug development and delivery systems: An examination of the latest advancements in cannabis-based drug development, including novel formulations, delivery systems, and personalized approaches to cannabis therapy. This includes research on synthetic cannabinoids, targeted drug delivery, and the development of standardized cannabis extracts.
Possible topics to be included:
• The role of the endocannabinoid system in health and disease
• The therapeutic potential of cannabinoids for neurological disorders
• Cannabis and mental health: implications for anxiety, depression, and PTSD
• The use of cannabis in palliative care and cancer treatment
• Cannabis-based drug development and clinical trials.
This Special Collection provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge regarding the mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic applications of the cannabis plant. By bringing together innovative research from leading experts in the field, we hope to stimulate further inquiry and contribute to the development of safe and effective cannabis-based therapies for the benefit of patients worldwide.
This Collection supports and amplifies research related to SDG 3, Good Health and Well-Being.
All submissions in this collection undergo the journal’s standard peer review process. Similarly, all manuscripts authored by a Guest Editor(s) will be handled by the Editor-in-Chief. As an open access publication, this journal levies an article processing fee (details here). We recognize that many key stakeholders may not have access to such resources and are committed to supporting participation in this issue wherever resources are a barrier. For more information about what support may be available, please visit OA funding and support, or email OAfundingpolicy@springernature.com or the Editor-in-Chief.
Publishing Model: Open Access
Deadline: Oct 22, 2025
New developments in Cannabis sativa science: agronomy, plant biology, and molecular insights
Journal of Cannabis Research is calling for submissions to our Collection on the latest advancements in Cannabis sativa research, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of the key aspects that drive its production and utility. Cannabis, renowned for its diverse array of bioactive compounds, has garnered significant attention across scientific, agricultural, and industrial domains.
This Collection invites original research, reviews, and perspectives on the following themes:
• Molecular Insights: Exploring the genetic and transcriptomic mechanisms underlying cannabinoid and terpenoid biosynthesis, as well as glandular trichome development.
• Germplasm Resources: Studies on genetic diversity, breeding strategies, and innovative approaches for developing high-yield and specialized chemotype cultivars.
• Plant Physiology: Investigations into physiological responses to environmental stimuli, metabolic pathways, and signaling processes relevant to growth and secondary metabolite production.
• Agronomic Practices: Sustainable and optimized cultivation techniques, including light, nutrient, and stress management strategies, aimed at maximizing yield and quality in controlled and open-field systems.
This Collection serves as a platform for scientists, breeders, and industry stakeholders to share breakthroughs and collaborative insights. Together, these contributions will advance our understanding of cannabis biology and production, fostering innovation in this rapidly evolving field.
This Collection supports and amplifies research related to SDG 3, Good Health and Well-Being, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure, and SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production.
All submissions in this collection undergo the journal’s standard peer review process. Similarly, all manuscripts authored by a Guest Editor(s) will be handled by the Editor-in-Chief. As an open access publication, this journal levies an article processing fee (details here). We recognize that many key stakeholders may not have access to such resources and are committed to supporting participation in this issue wherever resources are a barrier. For more information about what support may be available, please visit OA funding and support, or email OAfundingpolicy@springernature.com or the Editor-in-Chief.
Publishing Model: Open Access
Deadline: Sep 01, 2025
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