Behind the Paper
The real stories behind the latest research papers, from conception to publication, the highs and the lows
Filtered by: Earth & Environment
How an ancient autophagy pathway shaped glycogen-based energy strategies in animals
By integrating molecular evolution with autophagy function, our Communications Biology study reveals how protein structural evolution shapes clade-specific diversification in glycogen utilization, offering new mechanistic insight into the evolutionary dynamics of energy metabolism.
Faster than expected drying in western Europe: mechanisms, attribution and implications
As global temperatures continue to climb, Western Europe is fast becoming ground zero for a new climate reality — one where drought and water scarcity are no longer distant threats but present-day crises. Understanding this recent shift is essential for the design of no-regret adaptation strategies.
Reorganisation of North Atlantic Atmospheric Circulation Patterns due to Anthropogenic Warming
The North Atlantic weather impacts hundreds of millions, from European winter storms to Eastern North America cold spells, driven by recurring atmospheric circulation patterns called atmospheric regimes.
Forecasting the Unforeseen: How a "Black Box" Failure Revealed the Inequality Crisis in Global Water Security
Traditional water scarcity models often treat inequality as a byproduct rather than a driver. By moving from a "black box" approach to interpretable machine learning, we discovered that technological efficiency alone cannot save us—in fact, without equity, it may make the water crisis worse.
Enhancing the PM2.5 Predictions of US Embassies Using Novel Hybrid 1DCNN-BiGRU and Decomposed-Recomposed 1DCNN-BiGRU-DR Models
Today, no one is untouchable from climate change and its impact on our environmental life and the layers of the atmosphere. Almost every developed and developing country is facing the issue of climate change. Climate change and its effect on the earth’s environment are not new issues.
How Do Heavy Metals Move Through Hard-Rock Aquifers? New Insights from Multi-Layered Column Experiments
Understanding how heavy metals move through hard-rock aquifers is vital for groundwater safety. Using laboratory columns mimicking layered basaltic, limestone and granitic systems, study reveals how mineralogy and evolving water chemistry control the transport and retention of cadmium and chromate.
The Hidden Groundwater Beneath Our Feet—Revealed in High Resolution
An AI-derived, high-resolution water table depth dataset for the contiguous United States provides unprecedented detail to support freshwater management—from national planning to local decision making.
Emerging hotspots of agricultural drought under climate change
When a drought hits, the questions arise: will this happen again — and should we plan for a different future? In our paper, we identify ‘emerging hotspots of agricultural drought’ - regions where climate change is already leading to worsening drought risk during growing seasons.
Aerosol emission reductions cause post-2011 rapid warming in the northwestern Pacific
My research reveals that reduced aerosol emissions from East Asia's clean air policies may be a key driver of the rapid post-2011 warming in the northwestern Pacific, uncovering an unexpected link between pollution control and regional climate warming.
Effective air pollution prediction using wavenet deep learning with Xgboost (1DCNN-BiLSTM-XgRC) for urban US embassies
The key contributors to climate change include air pollution and atmospheric radiation. Particulate Matter (PM) is especially harmful among various pollutants, posing significant risks to human health and the environment.
Scenario-based forecast of the evolution of 75 years of unrest at Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy)
About 2 million people live in the city of Naples and in close proximity to a large active volcano: Campi Flegrei (no, not Vesuvius). This volcano is currently under unrest and since 1950 this is the 4th episode of ground uplift, heighten seismicity, and enhanced gas emissions.
